IONIAN MODE - SONG CONSTRUCTION

 

 

IONIAN

DORIAN

PHRYGIAN

LYDIAN

MIXOLYD.

AOLEON

LOCRIAN

 

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

VII

 

(Major)

(Minor)

(Minor)

(Major)

(Major - Dom7)

(Minor)

(Minor - Dim5)

A

A

B

C#/Db

D

E

F#/Gb

G#Ab

A#/Bb

A#/Bb

C

D

D#/Eb

F

G

A

B

B

C#/Db

D#/Eb

E

F#/Gb

G#/Ab

A#/Bb

C

C

D

E

F

G

A

B

C#(/Db

C#Db

D#/Eb

F

F#/Gb

G#/Ab

A#/Bb

C

D

D

E

F#/Gb

G

A

B

C#/Db

D#/Eb

D#Eb

F

G

G#/Ab

A#/Bb

C

D

E

E

F#/Gb

G#/Ab

A

B

C#/Db

D#/Eb

F

F

G

A

A#/Bb

C

D

E

F#/Gb

F#/Gb

G#/Ab

A#/Bb

B

C#/Db

D#/Eb

F

G

G

A

B

C

D

E

F#/Gb

G#/Ab

G#/Ab

A#/Bb

C

C#/Db

D#/Eb

F

G

 

Suppose I wanted to play a song in the key of C-Ionian, I'll first look under the "Ionian" column for C...and then write out the C-Ionian scale (I've highlighted it in yellow in the chart above). Also, remember to start on the C, since this is a C-Ionian song:

C - D - E - F - G - A - B

 

Next I'll make a list of all chords in this scale...

 

C D E F G A B

(Major)

(Minor)

(Minor)

(Major)

(Major - Dom7)

(Minor)

(Minor - Dim5)

I II III IV V VI VII

 

So we have determined that in the key of C-Ionian, we have the following chords:

  • C major
  • D minor
  • E minor
  • F major
  • G dom7
  • A minor
  • B dim

 

Now just use any chord progression. As an example let's incorporate the following common chord progression:

I - III - IV - I - IV - I - V - I

...this will give us...

 

Cmajor - Eminor - Fmajor - Cmajor - Fmajor - Cmajor - Gdom7 - Cmajor

 

AND THERE IS YOUR SONG IN THE KEY OF C-IONIAN!!!

If you want to solo over it, then just use the C-Major scale since "Ionian" is just another name for major (since it is the FIRST mode of the major scale)...so basically solo over the above chord progression using the Ionian (also known as Major scale!